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Eating Disorder Inventory™-3 (EDI-3)


David M. Garner, Ph.D.

Copyright © 2005 PAR, Inc. All rights reserved.
16204 N. Florida Ave • Lutz, FL 33549

The EDI-3 provides a comprehensive measure of the presence and intensity of psychological traits or symptom clusters that are clinically relevant in the broad assessment of individuals with eating disorders.



How to Order the EDI-3:


Telephone: 1.800.331.8378
Fax: 1.800.727.9329
Tech Support: 1.800.899.8378
http://www3.parinc.com/products/product.aspx?Productid=EDI-3

Purpose: Provides a standardized clinical evaluation of symptomatology associated with eating disorders
Age Range: Adolescent, Adult, Elder Adult
Administered to: Individual or Group
Time: 20 minutes
Qualification: B
Related Products:
Eating Disorder Inventory™-3 Referral Form Kit
Eating Disorder Inventory™-3 Scoring Program


The EDI-3 is a revision of one of the most widely used self-report measures of psychological traits or constructs shown to be clinically relevant in individuals with eating disorders--the EDI-2. This new version is a standardized and easily administered measure yielding objective scores and profiles that are useful in case conceptualization and treatment planning for individuals with a confirmed or suspected eating disorder. It also is a valuable research tool for assessing areas of psychopathology, identifying meaningful patient subgroups, and assessing treatment outcome. It can be completed in a relatively brief period of time and may be administered either individually or in a group setting.

The EDI-3 has been significantly enhanced to provide scales and composites for measuring constructs that are more consistent with the psychological domains identified as relevant to eating disorders by modern theories. The item set from the original EDI, as well as items from the 1991 revision (EDI-2), have been carefully preserved so that clinicians and researchers can continue to compare data collected previously with data from the revised EDI-3.

The EDI-3 consists of 91 items organized onto 12 primary scales, consisting of 3 eating-disorder-specific scales and 9 general psychological scales that are highly relevant to, but not specific to, eating disorders. It also yields six composites: one that is eating-disorder specific (i.e., Eating Disorder Risk) and five that are general integrative psychological constructs (i.e., Ineffectiveness, Interpersonal Problems, Affective Problems, Overcontrol, General Psychological Maladjustment).

Special Features of the EDI-3

• Easily administered and scored, the EDI-3 yields 12 nonoverlapping scale scores and 6 composite scores that can be used to create clinically meaningful profiles that can be linked to treatment plans, specific interventions, and treatment monitoring.

• The EDI-3 now has clinical norms for adolescents in addition to U.S. adult and international adult clinical norms. It also provides multisite nonclinical comparison samples.

• The EDI-3 Referral Form Kit (EDI-3 RF) can be administered in clinical settings as well as high schools, colleges, athletic programs, or other nonclinical settings to assist in determining if an individual should be referred for a professional evaluation. The EDI-3 Referral Form Manual included in the kit provides information on the administration, interpretation, and scoring of the EDI-3 RF.

• The expanded EDI-3 Professional Manual includes extensive clinical interpretive guidelines with detailed case examples.

• The easy-to-use T-Score and Percentile Profile Forms include critical item sets that allow for the development of a more meaningful clinical picture.

• The EDI-3 Symptom Checklist (EDI-3 SC) assists with the systematic gathering of symptom data that can aid in determining if the DSM-IV-TR™ diagnostic criteria are met.

• The EDI-3 demonstrates excellent reliability and validity.

• The EDI-3 uses a 0-4 point scoring system that improves the reliabilities of some scales and yields a wider range of scores.

• A new computer-based scoring program, the EDI™-3 SP, generates a detailed clinical profile and scoring report for each client.

TABLE 1: Differences in the EDI-2 and the EDI-3


1 These scales were not on the original EDI.
2 Composite scales and Response Style Indicators are completely new to the EDI-3.
Note: Item 71 from the EDI-2 is included on the EDI-3 item sheet, but is not scored on the EDI-3.

Normative Groups

The EDI-3 provides normative information for females with eating disorders who are ages 13-53 years. All normative protocols were collected in various outpatient and inpatient settings. Normative information is provided for the following DSM-IV-TR™ diagnostic groups: (a) Anorexia Nervosa-Restricting type; (b) Anorexia Nervosa-Binge-Eating/Purging type; (c) Bulimia Nervosa; and (d) Eating Disorders Not Otherwise Specified.

Reliability and Validity

The Eating Disorder Risk Composite reliability ranges from .90-.97 (median = .94) across the four diagnostic groups and the three normative groups. For the three Eating Disorder Risk scales, all reliabilities are generally in the high .80s to low .90s across the normative groups. Additionally, the reliabilities for the Psychological scales and composites are high; the overall General Psychological Maladjustment Composite range from .93-.97 across the three normative groups. With one exception, all of the other composite reliabilities are in the .80s-.90s for the normative samples.

Overall, the test-retest stability coefficients are excellent. The Eating Disorder Risk Composite coefficient is .98 and the General Psychological Maladjustment Composite coefficient is .97. The median test-retest coefficients for the Eating Disorder Risk scales and the Psychological scales are .95 and .93, respectively.

For the Eating Disorder Risk scales, the Drive for Thinness and Body Dissatisfaction scales are highly correlated (.96 and .97, respectively) with their EDI-2 counterparts for both the U.S. adult and adolescent clinical samples. The Professional Manual shows the relationships with a broad range of external instruments, and presents factor-analytic data that provides the internal structure of the EDI-3.


EDI-3 Symptom Checklist (EDI-3 SC)

The EDI-3 SC is an independent and structured self-report form. This form is easy to complete and provides data regarding frequency of symptoms (i.e., binge eating; self-induced vomiting; exercise patterns; use of laxatives, diet pills, and diuretics). Detailed information regarding the symptom areas assessed by the EDI-3 SC is necessary for determining whether patients meet the formal diagnostic criteria for an eating disorder.


EDI-3 Referral Form Kit (EDI-3 RF)

The EDI-3 Referral Form Kit (EDI-3 RF) is specifically designed to help identify individuals who are at risk for eating disorders. The kit consists of the EDI-3 Referral Form Manual and a package of 25 EDI-3 Referral Forms.

Copyright © 2005 PAR, Inc. All rights reserved.
16204 N. Florida Ave • Lutz, FL 33549

Telephone: 1.800.331.8378
Fax: 1.800.727.9329
Tech Support: 1.800.899.8378
http://www3.parinc.com/products/product.aspx?Productid=EDI-3_RF



An abbreviated form of the EDI-3, the EDI-3 RF includes the three scales that compose the Eating Disorder Risk Composite: Drive for Thinness, Bulimia, and Body Dissatisfaction. In addition to the 25 EDI-3 questions, this brief self-report form includes behavioral symptom questions to identify individuals with potential eating disorders or pathology. Referral indexes are used to identify individuals who have or are at risk for eating disorders. These indexes are based on the individual's body mass index (BMI) only, on BMI plus EDI-3 questions about excessive eating concerns, and on the responses given to behavioral questions pertaining to eating-disorder pathology.

 

EDI-3 Scoring Program (EDI™-3 SP)

A new computer-based scoring program, the EDI™-3 SP, generates a detailed clinical profile and scoring report for each client.

Copyright © 2005 PAR, Inc. All rights reserved.
16204 N. Florida Ave • Lutz, FL 33549

Telephone: 1.800.331.8378
Fax: 1.800.727.9329
Tech Support: 1.800.899.8378
Web: http://www3.parinc.com/products/product.aspx?Productid=EDI-3-SP

The EDI-3 SP is the unlimited-use computer-based scoring program for the new Eating Disorder Inventory™-3 (EDI™-3). After administration of the EDI-3, demographic information and item responses are hand-entered into the software program by the clinician; the software generates a detailed, individualized Score Report with raw scores for all EDI-3 scales for each client. Reports can be edited on-screen to incorporate additional clinical information or to edit descriptive statements.

Features

• Eating Disorder Inventory™-2 (EDI™-2) scores can be imported into the software. The EDI-3 SP also produces a table in the Score Report that includes the EDI-2 equivalent raw scores.

• Raw scores, T scores, percentiles, and qualitative classifications are generated for each of the EDI-3 scales and composites.

• T-score and percentile profiles graphically display the client's scores compared to both the Typical Clinical range and the female control group.

• Information on weight, BMI, and weight history also appears on the Score Report.

Requirements

Windows® 95/NT 4.0 with Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher, Windows® 98/Me/2000/XP; CD-ROM drive for installation; Internet connection or telephone for software activation.

 

Citations of the Eating Disorder Inventory from 1983-2003

 

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© 2005 River Centre Clinic